2019初中英语语法之直接引语间接引语


2020-04-13 16:02  中考网  浏览量:257

直接引语间接引语的记忆口诀


  人称变更怎么办? “一主①、二宾②、三不变”③若是自引自的话, 听者不变称不变。


  注:


  ①“一主”指在直接引语中的第一人称变为间接引语时,要和主句中的主语在人称上保持一致。如:


  He sad,“I am forty,”→He said that he was forty.


  ②“二宾”指直接引语中的第二人称变为间接引语时,要和主句中的间接宾语保持人称一致。如:


  He said,“Are you coming tomorrow?”→He asked me if I wascoming the next day.


  ③“三不变”指直接引语中的第三人称变为间接引语时,人称不变。如:


  He said,“Is she an English teacher?”→He asked if she was an English teacher.


  另外注意直接引语为复数,引述者主语为单数,间接引语主语相应变复数。如:


  He said,“Are you interested in English?”→He asked me/us if Iwas/we were interested in English


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